NEET-Biology-1-Diversity of the living world-2

Q:26: The word systematics is derived from the Latinword Systema which means?
Answer : Systematic arrangement of organisms

Q:27: Taxonomic categories / taxonomic groupsare distinct biological entities and not merely morphological aggregates. (True/False)
Answer : True

Q:28: What are basics of taxonomy?
Answer : Identification Nomenclature Classification

Q:29: The earliest classifications were based on the __________ of various organisms.
Answer : Uses of economic importance

Q:30: Genus comprises a group ofrelated species which has more characters in common in comparison to species of other genera.(True/False)
Answer : True

Q:31: Felidae and Felis represent which taxonomic categories respectively?
Answer : Family, Genus

Q:32: Fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds along with mammals constitute the next higher category called?
Answer : Phylum (Chordata)

Q:33: As we go higher from species to kingdom then what will happen to the number of common characteristics?
Answer : They will decrease

Q:34: The following sequence shows taxonomic categories in ascending order: Kingdom
Answer :A-Family B-Class

Q:35: Find the odd one from followings:Chordata, Carnivora, Solanum, Mammalia
Answer : Solanum

Q:36: Higher the category, greater is the difficulty of determining the relationship to other taxa at the same level. Why?
Answer : Because common characters are less

Q:37: Find out the odd one: Sapindales, Anacardiaceae, Poales
Answer :  Anacardiaceae

Q:38: What is the main purpose of botanical garden?
Answer :  Identification of plants

Q:39: Which taxanomical aid uses living plant forms for studies?
Answer : Botanical Garden

Q:40: In keys, a pair of contrasting characters is called?
Answer : Couplet

Q:41: Couplet represents the choice made between two opposite optionsThis results in acceptance ofonly one and rejection of the other.(True/False)
Answer :  True

Q:42: 54 Each statement of couplet in the key is called .
Answer : Lead

Q:43: What does monograph contain?
Answer : Information on any one taxon

Q:44: Which contains the actual account of habitat and distribution of plants of a givenarea?
Answer :  Flora

Q:45: Taxonomical aid which is useful in providing information for identification of names of species found in an area.
Answer : Manuals

Q:46: Taxonomists prepare and disseminate information through A and B
Answer : A-ManualsB-Monographs

Q:47: The taxonomic studies of various species of plants and animals are useful in agriculture, forestry, industry and in general for knowing our bio-resources and their diversity. (True/False)
Answer :  True

Q:48: Write the scientific names of:(A) Human(B) Potato(C) Leopard
Answer :A- Homo sapiensB- Solanumtuberosum C- Panthera Pardus

Q:49: Name the taxonomical aid which is used for study and reference of both plant and animal specimens.
Answer :  Biological Museum

Q:50: Name the taxonomical aid where wild animals are kept in protected environments under human care.
Answer : Zoological parks